Saturday, March 3, 2012

# of words baby should know

http://www.theglobeandmail.com/life/parenting/young-children/children-development/how-many-words-should-a-2-year-old-know/article2355718/

In fact, Prof. Rescorla, director of the Child Study Institute at Bryn Mawr College in Pennsylvania, has suggested that the normal range for a two-year-old is 75 to 225 words.

This and other work is aimed at trying to pinpoint children who can benefit from early intervention, since language delays can have long-lasting negative effects on a child’s education and behaviour.

Diane Pesco, an assistant professor in Concordia’s Department of Education, and her co-author Daniela O’Neill of the University of Waterloo, have found that low scores on early language testing were an accurate predictor of language problems at age of 5 and 6...

The LUI questionnaire captures not just vocabulary but also children’s use of language in a social context: how they get a parent’s attention, join a conversation, make jokes or use language to get things done.

As such, words and language are a window into a much broader range of abilities. For instance, children’s use of words like “think” and “know” reflect a child’s growing understanding of other people’s preferences and thoughts.

“It’s related to social competence,” she says.

This is a useful way for parents to frame their children’s language development, too. Instead of treating words and language as an academic subject, consider them as tools for rich conversation.

While reading a book, instead of asking “What is this?” while pointing to a page, ask “Why do you think that boy ran after the dog?” she says.

When talking with children, she suggests parents consider striking a balance between a child’s language comfort zone and more challenging concepts.

“We want to scaffold them toward more complex language,” she says.

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D - one of my home town academics!
"her co-author Daniela O’Neill of the University of Waterloo..."

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http://clearchannelphoenix.com/beth-and-friends-on-kez/family/kids/the-25-words-everyone-should-know-by-age-two/

Here are the 25 words!

Mommy

Daddy

Baby

Milk

Juice

Hello

Ball

Yes

No

Dog

Cat

Nose

Eye

Banana

Biscuit

Car

Hot

Thank you

Bath

Shoe

Hat

Book

All gone

More

Bye bye

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